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A BRIEF HISTORY OF STANLEY
Situated on an isthmus approximately seven kilometers long and
bounded by the East and West inlets, the tiny historic fishing village
of Stanley, in Tasmania’s remote and often overlooked North-West,
shelters under the base of the landmark geographical feature of
Circular Head, the Nut, the core of an extinct volcano. There are
spectacular panoramic views from the Nut summit, which can be reached
by chairlift, or on foot.
Stanley came into being when the Van Diemens Land Company was given
a grant to cultivate 250,000 acres, in North-Western Tasmania, in
1825. The VDL Company built its headquarters at Highfield, on the
Green Hills. Highfield House has been restored and is open to the
public. The complex is made up of many outbuildings (chapel, stables,
school, barns, barracks) as well as the house itself.
As the first place of permanent European settlement west of the
Mersey River (now Devonport), Stanley has a wealth of well preserved
historic buildings, and was declared a registered historic village
in 1976. Stanley is also the birthplace of Tasmania’s only
Prime Minister to date, the Hon. Sir Joseph Lyons, and the cottage
where he was born is now a museum open to the public.
Stanley is still a busy fishing village. But in recent years, there
has been a growth in the tourism industry, and many of its historic
buildings are now run as tourist accommodation. This gives visitors
the chance to experience history first hand. Visitors to Stanley
can also enjoy the beautiful pristine beaches, historic sights,
local arts and crafts, and fresh local Tasmanian produce, making
it the perfect base from which to explore the North-West, including
the wilderness areas of the Tarkine.
In 2005 Stanley was named by “Australian Traveller”
magazine as the 6th most beautiful town in Australia.
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